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Social and Community Impacts of Fire
Year of Publication
2024
Publication Type
Wildland fire smoke risks are not uniformly distributed across people and places, and the most vulnerable communities are often disproportionately impacted.
Creating Fire-Adapted Communities Through Recovery: Case Studies from the United States and Australia
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Wildfires can be devastating for social and ecological systems, but the recovery period after wildfire presents opportunities to reduce future risk through adaptation.
Wildfire risk, salience, and housing development in the wildland–urban interface
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
As wildfires increase in both severity and frequency, understanding the role of risk saliency on human behaviors in the face of fire risks becomes paramount. While research has shown that homebuyers capitalize wildfire risk following a fire, studies of the role that risk saliency plays on residential development is limited.
Pathways framework identifies wildfire impacts on agriculture
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Wildfires are a growing concern to society and the environment in many parts of the world. Within the United States, the land area burned by wildfires has steadily increased over the past 40 years. Agricultural land management is widely understood as a force that alters fire regimes, but less is known about how wildfires, in turn, impact the agriculture sector.
Exposure to wildfires and health outcomes of vulnerable people: Evidence from US data
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
This paper investigates the causal effect of wildfire exposure on birth outcomes and older people’s health outcomes in United States (US).
Long-term mortality burden trends attributed to black carbon and PM2·5 from wildfire emissions across the continental USA from 2000 to 2020: a deep learning modelling study
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Background
Long-term improvements in air quality and public health in the continental USA were disrupted over the past decade by increased fire emissions that potentially offset the decrease in anthropogenic emissions.
Modeling Wildland Firefighters’ Assessments of Structure Defensibility
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
In wildland–urban interface areas, firefighters balance wildfire suppression and structure protection. These tasks are often performed under resource limitations, especially when many structures are at risk. To address this problem, wildland firefighters employ a process called “structure triage” to prioritize structure protection based on perceived defensibility.
Optimizing the implementation of a forest fuel break network
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Methods and models to design, prioritize and evaluate fuel break networks have potential application in many fire-prone ecosystems where major increases in fuel management investments are planned in response to growing incidence of wildfires.
Water utility engagement in wildfire mitigation in watersheds in the western United States
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Scaling up climate-adaptation in wildfire-prone watersheds requires innovative partnerships and funding. Water utilities are one stakeholder group that could play a role in these efforts. The overarching purpose of this study was to understand water utility engagement in wildfire mitigation efforts in the western United States.
Occupational and environmental factors influencing morale of United States federal wildland firefighters
Year of Publication
2023
Publication Type
Background
Wildland firefighters have physically and psychologically demanding jobs that can result in social, economic and health-related stress.
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